Showing posts with label roses. Show all posts
Showing posts with label roses. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Scary Gardening

Creative Fall Planting Ideas for Your Darker Side!

Theme gardens are one of the most popular requests I receive from homeowners planning their landscapes. Gardens with a theme take on the personality of the owner or caretaker and shows off their unique personality. My favorite garden theme is the gothic garden planted with unearthly delights and ominous colors. The dark palette of phantasmal flora is diametrically opposed to a polite bedding of soft pastel cosmos, bright aqua blues of plumbago, lime green leaves of sweet potato, flamingo pink impatiens, bursting yellow and orange daylilies; so often used in Northern spring and Southern tropical garden styles.

The color black, while rare in nature, dark purple and blood red flowers, caliginous vegetables and the burgundy foreboding foliage of unusual plants all speak to the darker side of simple gardeners who harbor a little Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde mystique. You know that neighbor that across the street that makes you a little uncomfortable? You just can’t put your finger on it, but it may be their landscape.  Morticia Addams’ pet peeve in growing roses was that they had to come with all those blooms, thank goodness she would sigh and exclaim that the thorns make them all worthwhile.  It’s a matter of perception. 

Are gothic gardens a decadent but scary thought for you? It needn’t be. Here is a “re-vamped” list of some, but not all of the hundreds of varieties that you can use. All of these plants can be found either in garden centers or in specialty seed catalogs like the Whatcom Seed Company.


My own gothic backyard neighborhood watch.

The Dark Side of Rose Gardening


In the world of rosarians, there is no such creature as a black rose yet. Many horticulturists have tried but it really depends on how you hold them up to the sunlight or in what they are combined with that accents their ebony hues. Here are some roses that are very decadent and ooze with mysterious qualities. 


Black Jade, a miniature rose

Black Tea, not black really but dark brown

 Deep Secret

Deuil de Paul Fontaine, A purple-red moss rose

Ingrid Bergman, love deep, dark hue

Ink Spots, darker than Taboo, withstands more heat

Kentucky Derby

Oklahoma

Onyx

Tuscany

The Squire

Dark Star Basil
Other Floral Favorites

I recently saw a spectacular black hollyhock in New Hampshire and have also seen them for sale here in Florida called The Watchman, or 'Nigra'  Althaea nigra. These hollyhocks have been around for hundreds of years, even being one of Thomas Jefferson’s favorites.  


Hollyhock, 'Nigra' available at Thompson Seed Catalog


Snapdragons have a cultivar known as the ‘Black Prince” with dark velvety crimson blooms. Gladiolus has several dark black-red varieties called Morocco, Black Stallion, Black Swan, and Bewitched. Canna lilies of the variety Black Knight have not only deep red blooms, but also burgundy foliage. The plant is quite striking in a tropical garden. Cosmos have a burgundy-black flower that has a slight chocolate scent for a fragrance garden. Sunflowers are a wonderful easy growing flower that has more than their share of deep rich earth tones. One easy-to-find seed is Evening Sun. Day Lilies are very familiar in our gardens, but usually in their sunniest colors. Some of the lesser-known varieties are some of the most attractive, coming in maroon, deep red-black, and purple black varieties, including Smoking Gun, Midnight Magic, Night Wings, Cairo Night, and Dominic. Black Barlow columbine, Aquilegia vulgaris plena, Bowles black violas, Black Ball cornflower, jet-black pansy, and black dianthus can all be found to plant a monochromatic garden.






Ornamentals Can Revamp Your Garden

Using dark ornamentals and small ground covers can really revamp your garden. Loropetalums are being used as a shrub or hedge and are quite popular right now. They have a rich burgundy colored foliage and pretty pink flowers that go well with any Gothic theme.  The easily propagated Coleus comes in abundant varieties of black, purple, burgundy leaves. Black Mondo Grass, ophiopogon planiscopus Nigrescries is actually a member of the lily family. It has purple-black leaves and small pink flowers, which are followed by glossy black berries.

Ornamental Sweet Potato, Ipomoea bataas 'Blackie' has black leaves and stems, making it an excellent choice for a trellis or garden arbor to relax under during your moonlight romps. Carpet Bugle, also called ajuga, has midnight purple leaves and can be used as a ground cover. The fragrant buddleia, 'Black Knight' cultivar has blue-black flowers, which attract butterflies. Weeping beeches have black-purplish leaves that have seasonal copper colors as well. Heucheras, a lovely bronze-purple container plant or easy groundcover is an excellent choice for a funereal flowery atmosphere.

Herbs in the gothic garden can include the common basil variety called Dark Opal. Its attractive purple leaves are delicious in salads or soups, even as a highlight to your Halloween dinner plate. Bronze fennel or vegetables like chocolate and purple peppers are easily grown in my garden, but a few herbs are not found as often, such as black willow or black echinacea. Walk through nurseries and garden centers.  You will find new species of  ‘tempting” dark plants being introduced annually.





What’s a Gothic Garden without Pumpkins?

It’s too late for this year, but when you design your Gothic garden for next fall, remember to include summertime planting of a few pumpkinseeds in your patch. Varieties of pumpkins that are favorites are Big Max, Funny Face, Connecticut Field, Spirit, and Calabaza, but you can also plant Boo, a tiny tabletop white pumpkin, colossal Goliath Giants and even blue pumpkins! Planting them in early June and July next year will ensure a nice sized Jack-0-lantern to guard your doorstep in October.

Hopefully, I have given you some ideas of hauntingly unnatural looking plants and shrubs you can use to spook … ahem, I mean spoof up your fall yard. Be creative and go a little batty. Just as long as your plants don’t die on you, I won’t be concerned.

Gardening should not be a grave thing to do — it should be fun!

If you enjoy spooking your neighbors, try a gothic-themed garden.  They’re a scream!






Monday, August 05, 2013

Evidence of Native Bees



Pink Knock Out Roses
You can easily notice a friendly visit from a native pollinator, the leafcutter bee.  Identifying which species is harder since there are nine different species endemic to Florida.

 
Good news is that leafcutter bees are beneficial as pollinators for crops such as commercial blueberries and vegetables.  In residential landscapes, inviting ornamental plants with thin leaves such as bougainvillea, roses, and redbud trees are more susceptible to the leafcutter.  The visible damage of circular cuts on the outside edges of leaves will be used to build up their nests and usually will not harm the plants, but this non-aggressive bee species can sometimes nest in hollow rose canes, causing the rose to decline. 
 
Credits: David Almquist and David Serrano, University of Florida.
 
Red Knock Out Roses
 
 
 

Sunday, March 18, 2012

Leu Gardens Plant Sale Spectacular

The annual spring plant sale at Leu Gardens, in Orlando, never fails to be spectacular.  We went with wagon in hand looking for a plant we couldn't live without.  Hundreds of people were there, scooping up plants as fast as they could because if you blinked, someone might buy the plant you were looking at.  On sale were tropical fruit trees, ferns,  succulents, roses, herbs, orchids, flowering tropical and subtropical shrubs and trees, and many more types of plants.

We were able to get nice international variety of herbs:  African blue basil, French thyme, Spanish lavender, dill fenneleaf, pennyroyal, lemon-scented thyme, chives, extra triple curled parsley, and Foresteri rosemary ,that I'm going to add to flowering containers, while Tony found 'Window Box Roma' tomatoes, cubanelles, serrano 'del Sol', and banana peppers for his raised vegetable beds.

I was going to be stalwart and not buy anything else, but I eventually succumbed to getting Kangaroo Paws, Macropidia fulginosa an unusual Australian  xeric native in full bloom and a lovely  'Green Velvet' Alocasia, Alocasia frydeck. 


Kangaroo Paws

My determination to not buy any more plants was easy to keep under control through most of my search until I came to the Orlando Area Rose Historical Society's boothAntique roses are great to grow in Florida with very low maintenance, no pest - no disease issues. Depending on the variety, they can bloom over and over again all year round.  Reading the sign's descriptions, one caught my eye:  "Heavily fragrant, long-lasting pink cabbage roses." I fell for the 'Duchesse de Babrant' tea rose.  Into the wagon it went with my other terrestrial indulgences.

Another unique find was a bamboo obelisk that folded up easily.  Tony was adamant that the $15 cost was a bargain for all the details, material, and labor involved in making it.  We'll use it to allow our beans to grow up.  

Unusual plants and finds were the 'Mammalaria plumosa' and Episcia  cupreata 'Pink Brocade' hanging baskets, terrariums with fluttering butterfly devices, pvc bird garden accents and wrought iron plant holders.

Great start to our spring garden.




Episcia cupreata 'Pink Brocade'


Mamallaria plumosa

www.huntcountryiron.com

All three wrought iron pot holders are connected at bottom.

PVC Pelican and heron garden art

Leu Gardens Plant Sale Vendors

Tuesday, February 15, 2011

Spring Rose Care


The next week holds wonderful weather for Florida gardeners to be outside! Mid-February/early March is springtime in our southern state and the best time to prune your roses. I love growing roses and they are easy care but take more time to maintain than typical tropicals.  Roses need full sunlight,  low volume irrigation, and cleanliness.  Without eight hours of sun, most modern roses may survive but won't bloom as much and will be leggy. If you have shade, try antique roses.  Watering roses correctly means that you don't have overhead irrigation hitting the leaves which provides the conditions for diseases.  Low volume, drip irrigation is better with our Florida humidity. Roses need about a gallon of water a week.  You'll find that your rose will stay healthier if they are not en masse' but strategically placed away from the other roses. I have mine located here and there through out the yard.

Separated, pest problems won't spread as easily from rose to rose to rose. Knock Out roses were supposed to be pest free when they first came out, but because of the popularity and mass plantings, have been attacked by epidemic of chili thrips.  Use a slow release systemic rose fertilizer for nutrition, disease and insect control to keep your roses healthy.

Secret to lots of blooms?  Cut back often.  The more you cut roses, the more they will bloom. Now I was always taught to cut diagonally 1/4 inch above a five-leaflet leaf. But Paul Zimmerman, with Fine Gardening seems to have a different opinion.  He does make sense.


My favorite roses are fragrant - why have a rose if you cannot smell its beauty?  Here are the ones that I loved:  Angel Face, Perfume Delight, Double Delight, Abraham Darby, Old Blush, Mr. Lincoln, Scentimental, and Queen Elizabeth. 

Resources:

Thursday, October 07, 2010

David Austin Lists Five New Roses For 2011

An English watercolor artist, one of the most famous gardens in the world, fine bone china, a Scottish ballad, and the commemoration of the 250th year of a Scottish poem are the inspirations for David Austin's newest roses debuting in 2011. The five new English Roses are a pure-white "Susan Williams-Ellis", an open 5-petal white "Kew Gardens", a feminine apricot "Lady of Shalott", a cabbage petal rose-pink "The Wedgwood Rose" and an intense cerise "Tam o' Shanter". Fragrant and easy to grow, roses can be the highlight of any garden.



Susan Williams-Ellis

Kew Gardens

The Lady of Shalott
The Wedgwood Rose

Tam O' Shanter

David Austin is considered to be one of the best rosarians in the world. His roses combine intense fragrance of old roses with the continuous blooms of newer hybrids. Sizes vary but they usually grow fuller than hybrid teas or floribundas. The result is that the roses have the beauty of antique roses but more color choices. Except for the Susan Williams-Ellis rose, these English roses can be grown in Zone 9, with full sun, moderate watering. I have had great results using a systemic three-one fertilizer, pesticide, and disease control, like Bayer's All-in-One.

Make sure that your roses are either widely spaced away from each other or that your rose garden bed utilizes micro-irrigation. Overhead watering and rain can create more opportunity for disease issues, like black spot on roses.

You can order a free David Austin Rose catalog here.

Helpful links:

How to grow roses in Florida.

How to grow roses in South Florida

Pruning Roses.

Pests of Roses in Florida.

Heirloom Roses

Old Roses

Climbing Roses

American Rose Society

The All American Rose Selections

Tuesday, February 09, 2010

In Your Backyard: "Valentine's Day Means A Lot"


When it comes to florists, one of the biggest holidays of the year is Valentine's Day. It's a day when husbands, boyfriends, children, and special friends give gifts to show their love. For gardeners, it's a great day to give plants or use your own garden blooms to show that you care. Receiving growing plants vs cut flowers depends on the occasion and the person receiving the flowers. I personally would rather have a 3-gallon rose bush than a dozen red roses, and my husband knows exactly what roses I have so he can add something new.


Flowers have great symbology and without speaking, handing someone a bouquet of a specific flower would tell the recipient exactly what you were thinking. The colors of flowers also mean different things.


  • Blue: Epitomizes purity, peacefulness, security,


  • Dark Red: Symbolizes constancy, continuity and immortality.


  • Green: Expresses growth, joy, and optimism


  • Lilac: Represents a sincere love, without the need for anything in return.


  • Orange: A colour that symbolizes the joy and satisfaction for a success already obtained. On a more sentimental note it may also represent a love that has already been consolidated and gratified.


  • Red: Too hot to handle, red is the expression of burning, passionate love, great courage and desire. But beware because it's also the symbol of anger.


  • Rose: The color Rose (or pink) is a symbol of youth and expresses a new love or admiration.


  • Violet: Expresses feelings of modesty, generosity and humility. The ‘shrinking violet' refers to its symbol of insurmountable shyness.


  • White: Is the symbol of purity, innocence and modesty and expresses a sincere feeling.


  • Yellow: Though commonly associated with unfaithfulness and treason, don't depair if you come home with yellow petals because it can also be the symbol of luxury, pride and success.
Roses are the most popular flower on Valentine's Day.

Great rose websites:






Call in to In Your Backyard with your gardening questions!